{"id":43506,"date":"2026-06-18T13:13:20","date_gmt":"2026-06-18T11:13:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arab-reform.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=43506"},"modified":"2026-06-18T13:13:22","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T11:13:22","slug":"%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%a5%d8%ba%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82-%d9%85%d8%b6%d9%8a%d9%82-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%b4","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.arab-reform.net\/ar\/publication\/%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%a5%d8%ba%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82-%d9%85%d8%b6%d9%8a%d9%82-%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0634: \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d 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\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_43506_1('footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_43506_1('footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">3<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_43506_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a (CBI) \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: (1) \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 37.8 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a 31.2 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 26.1 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 6.7 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u061b (2) \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 17.4 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (MoF)<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mof.gov.iq\/In-Year-Reports.aspx\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.mof.gov.iq\/In-Year-Reports.aspx<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/cbi.iq\/news\/view\/94\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/cbi.iq\/news\/view\/94<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_43506_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a 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\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 (SOMO) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637:<a href=\"https:\/\/somooil.gov.iq\/\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/somooil.gov.iq\/<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 Iraq Oil Report \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iraqoilreport.com\/\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.iraqoilreport.com\/<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0648MEES \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/researchonline.lse.ac.uk\/id\/eprint\/122652\/\">\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/researchonline.lse.ac.uk\/id\/eprint\/122652\/\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a (IQD) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (US$).<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_43506_1('footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_6');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_43506_1('footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_6');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">6<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_43506_1_6\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637: \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 (KRI) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642-\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 (ITP).<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_43506_1('footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_9');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_43506_1('footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_9');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">9<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_43506_1_9\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0642 3,300,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 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\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u2013<a href=\"https:\/\/gov.krd\/english\/information-and-services\/open-data\/deloitte-reports\/deloitte-report-2022\/\"> 2022<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_43506_1_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/auis.edu.krd\/iris\/sites\/default\/files\/IER8%20-%20Energy%2C%20Power%20%26%20Politics%20Assessing%20the%20Baghdad-Erbil%20Oil%20Deal%20-%20June%202023_2.pdf\">\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644<\/a>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/The-budget-II-KRI-shar-Final.pdf\">\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 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0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iraqoilreport.com\/news\/kurdistan-poised-to-restart-pipeline-exports-47260\/\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 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\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u062d \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_43506_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_43506_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_43506_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_43506_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f 1,300,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1,900,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1,600,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iraqoilreport.com\/news\/iraq-seeks-backup-export-options-as-basra-loadings-falter-47834\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.iraqoilreport.com\/news\/iraq-seeks-backup-export-options-as-basra-loadings-falter-47834\/<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a (CBI) \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: (1) \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 37.8 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a 31.2 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 26.1 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 6.7 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u061b (2) \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 17.4 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (MoF)<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mof.gov.iq\/In-Year-Reports.aspx\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.mof.gov.iq\/In-Year-Reports.aspx<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/cbi.iq\/news\/view\/94\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/cbi.iq\/news\/view\/94<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2026 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 3.3% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 35.3% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30.1% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 4.8%\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 29.6% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2026 \u06482025 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u00bb \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mof.gov.iq\/In-Year-Reports.aspx\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.mof.gov.iq\/In-Year-Reports.aspx<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 (SOMO) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637:<a href=\"https:\/\/somooil.gov.iq\/\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/somooil.gov.iq\/<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 Iraq Oil Report \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iraqoilreport.com\/\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.iraqoilreport.com\/<\/span><\/a>\u060c \u0648MEES \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mees.com\/country\/iraq\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.mees.com\/country\/iraq<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631). \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/researchonline.lse.ac.uk\/id\/eprint\/122652\/\">\u00ab\u062d\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u00bb<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arab-reform.net\/ar\/publication\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%b1%d9%91%d8%ae-%d9%83%d9%88%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%af-19-%d9%84%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b5%d8%a9\/\">\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u0631\u0651\u062e \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u061f<\/a>\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0645\u0639 \u00ab\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u00ab\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a 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\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639) \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645. &#8220;<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0642 3,300,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 400,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642-\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2023\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2025 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627 200,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/somooil.gov.iq\/\">SOMO<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Deloitte \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u2013<a href=\"https:\/\/gov.krd\/english\/information-and-services\/open-data\/deloitte-reports\/deloitte-report-2022\/\"> 2022<\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: <a href=\"https:\/\/auis.edu.krd\/iris\/sites\/default\/files\/IER8%20-%20Energy%2C%20Power%20%26%20Politics%20Assessing%20the%20Baghdad-Erbil%20Oil%20Deal%20-%20June%202023_2.pdf\">\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644<\/a>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/The-budget-II-KRI-shar-Final.pdf\">\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/a>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/mec\/2025\/05\/29\/catch-16-the-issue-bedevilling-the-resumption-of-crude-exports-through-the-iraq-turkiye-pipeline\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 16: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642-\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/a>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_43506_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_43506_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_43506_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642-\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a 1,600,000 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_43506_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_43506_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_43506_1').text('\u2212'); } function 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